{"id":277,"date":"2024-07-16T01:24:35","date_gmt":"2024-07-16T01:24:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doaiphuongthucac.com\/?p=277"},"modified":"2024-07-24T10:41:35","modified_gmt":"2024-07-24T10:41:35","slug":"thanh-co-son-tay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/doaiphuongthucac.com\/?p=277","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 S\u01a1n T\u00e2y"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Theo \u0110\u1ea1i Nam th\u1ef1c l\u1ee5c<\/strong>, \u201cNh\u00e2m Ng\u1ecd, 1822, d\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafp th\u00e0nh S\u01a1n T\u00e2y. Th\u00e0nh c\u0169 \u1edf x\u00e3 Cam Gi\u00e1, huy\u1ec7n Ph\u00fac L\u1ed9c) b\u1ecb s\u00f4ng l\u1edf. Ng\u00e0y vua (Minh M\u1ea1ng) \u0111i tu\u1ea7n, \u0111\u00e3 sai gi\u00e1m th\u00e0nh \u0111i ng\u1eafm \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ebf v\u00e0 cho d\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn hai x\u00e3 Thu\u1ea7n Ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 Mai Trai. \u0110\u1ebfn nay l\u1ea5y 2000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u00e2n B\u1eafc th\u00e0nh, \u1ee7y cho Ph\u00f3 th\u1ed1ng th\u1eadp c\u01a1 T\u1ea3 qu\u00e2n l\u00e0 V\u0169 V\u0103n Th\u00e2n tr\u00f4ng coi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c\u201d. Trong \u201c\u0110\u1ecba ch\u00ed H\u00e0 T\u00e2y<\/strong>\u201d (S\u1edf VHTT HT, 2007, tr 237) c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Theo s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ea1i Nam nh\u1ea5t th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ed (<\/strong>s\u1ecdan \u0111\u1eddi T\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ee9c, tri\u1ec1u Nguy\u1ec5n), S\u01a1n T\u00e2y t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ed (<\/strong>Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n \u0110\u1ed9, xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n 1941), <\/strong>th\u00e0nh S\u01a1n T\u00e2y cao 5 th\u01b0\u1edbc (m\u00e9t), chu vi h\u01a1n 1304 th\u01b0\u1edbc (t\u00ednh \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u0169 391,6 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng). B\u1ed1n c\u1eeda theo 4 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u00f4ng (\u0110\u00f4ng M\u00f4n \u2013 C\u1eeda T\u1ea3), T\u00e2y (T\u00e2y M\u00f4n \u2013 C\u1eeda H\u1eefu), B\u1eafc (B\u1eafc M\u00f4n \u2013 C\u1eeda H\u1eadu), Nam (Nam M\u00f4n \u2013 C\u1eeda Ti\u1ec1n). Quanh th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 h\u00e0o, s\u00e2u 3 th\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u00e0i 1795 th\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ea3 sen. Th\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec1u Nguy\u1ec5n, trong th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 dinh c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng quan v\u00e0 kho l\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ph\u00eda t\u00e2y l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1m th\u00e0nh, gi\u1eefa l\u00e0 V\u1ecdng Cung, V\u00f5 mi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 Th\u1ee7y th\u00e1p. Ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u1ee5c th\u1ea5t, dinh quan D\u1ef1 th\u1ea9m v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc. Theo m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Mai H\u1ed3ng: Hai b\u00ean H\u00e0nh cung c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u00f2a \u0110\u1ed1c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, B\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh, \u00c1n s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng; m\u1ed7i t\u01b0 th\u1ea5t l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 2 ph\u00f2ng Ty th\u01b0, g\u1ed3m Qu\u00e2n x\u00e3 v\u00e0 T\u00f9 x\u00e3 \u1edf xung quanh, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ee3p ng\u00f3i. V\u1ec1 sau ch\u1ec9 t\u00f2a \u0110\u1ed1c b\u1ed9 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 x\u01b0a, c\u00f2n hai t\u00f2a r\u1eddi ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng nam th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3p b\u1eb1ng c\u1ecf b\u1ed3ng; hai ph\u00f2ng Ty th\u01b0 v\u00e0 Qu\u00e2n x\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1edbi t\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, nh\u00e0 l\u1ee3p ng\u00f3i, m\u1ed7i t\u00f2a \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e2y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 La th\u00e0nh (tr 94). Ph\u00eda C\u1eeda Ti\u1ec1n l\u00e0 V\u1ecdng l\u00e2u cao 18 th\u01b0\u1edbc (l\u00e0m n\u0103m 1822). Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 4 gi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a 4 quan: T\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ed1c, \u00c1n s\u00e1t, \u0110\u1ed1c h\u1ecdc, \u0110\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed1c; sau ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 2 gi\u1ebfng. S\u00e1ch S\u01a1n T\u00e2y t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ed <\/strong>ch\u00e9p: N\u0103m T\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ee9c th\u1ee9 2 (1849) x\u00e2y k\u00e8 b\u1edd h\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 ong; t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh x\u00e2y v\u00e0o n\u0103m T\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ee9c 27 (1874); ni\u00ean hi\u1ec7u Ki\u1ebfn Ph\u00fac (1884) x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1eeda \u1ee5. T\u1eeb n\u0103m Minh M\u1ec7nh 14 (1833) \u0111\u00e3 cho \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c c\u1ed7 s\u00fang: 2 s\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1i lu\u00e2n xa b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, 4 s\u00fang s\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, 20 s\u00fang qu\u1ea3 s\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, 24 s\u00fang h\u1ed3ng y b\u1eb1ng gang; c\u1ed9ng 50 c\u1ed7 v\u00e0 m\u1edf th\u00eam 2 c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh. Theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, s\u00e1ch \u201cKh\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1i Nam h\u1ed9i \u0111i\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 l\u1ec7\u201d cho bi\u1ebft v\u00e0o n\u0103m Minh M\u1ea1ng 13 (1832) quy \u0111\u1ecbnh: s\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ed1c th\u00ec m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a 3 gian 2 ch\u00e1i, nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t s\u1edf 2 gian 2 ch\u00e1i cao r\u1ed9ng theo dinh Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0. S\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ed1 ch\u00e1nh, \u00c1n s\u00e1t 2 gian 2 ch\u00e1i, nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp 1 gian 2 ch\u00e1i, cao r\u1ed9ng theo d\u1ecbnh Tham tri s\u00e1u b\u1ed9. Ph\u00f2ng Phi\u00ean Ni\u1ebft l\u00e0 g\u1ed9p c\u1ee7a B\u1ed1 ch\u00e1nh ty v\u00e0 \u00c1n s\u00e1t ty th\u00ec 2 t\u00f2a \u0111\u1ec1u 5 gian\u2026 B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh th\u00e0nh c\u00f2n c\u00f3 1 kho ti\u1ec1n, 1 kho thu\u1ed1c s\u00fang, 1 x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00fang (1832). Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n th\u00ec th\u00e0nh S\u01a1n T\u00e2y v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i trung, \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 19\/30 (chu vi 326 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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V\u1ec1 qui m\u00f4, th\u00e0nh S\u01a1n T\u00e2y v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i v\u1eeba, x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 19 tr\u00ean 30 th\u00e0nh t\u1ec9nh tri\u1ec1u Nguy\u1ec5n, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ec9nh S\u01a1n T\u00e2y v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp trong 11 t\u1ec9nh l\u1edbn (theo x\u1ebfp lo\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh sau n\u0103m 1831: 11 t\u1ec9nh l\u1edbn, 11 t\u1ec9nh v\u1eeba, 8 t\u1ec9nh nh\u1ecf). Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec S\u01a1n T\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh l\u1edbn m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ee9c T\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ed1c, hai t\u1ec9nh Tuy\u00ean Quang, H\u01b0ng H\u00f3a ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1eb7t Tu\u1ea7n ph\u1ee7. Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00e0nh c\u1ed5, th\u00ec Th\u00e0nh S\u01a1n T\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong 4 t\u00f2a th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t B\u1eafc K\u1ef3 (S\u01a1n T\u00e2y, B\u1eafc Ninh, H\u1ea3i D\u01b0\u01a1ng, Nam \u0110\u1ecbnh).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(tr\u00edch trong cu\u1ed1n T\u00ecm l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u x\u01b0a, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0110\u1ed7 Ti\u1ebfn B\u1ea3ng, <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

NXB H\u1ed9i Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, 2022)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u1ea3nh th\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 S\u01a1n T\u00e2y by @Admin)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Theo \u0110\u1ea1i Nam th\u1ef1c l\u1ee5c, \u201cNh\u00e2m Ng\u1ecd, 1822, d\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafp th\u00e0nh S\u01a1n T\u00e2y. Th\u00e0nh c\u0169 \u1edf x\u00e3 Cam Gi\u00e1, huy\u1ec7n Ph\u00fac L\u1ed9c) b\u1ecb s\u00f4ng l\u1edf….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":282,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[40,65],"class_list":["post-277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tim-lai-dau-xua","tag-thanh-co","tag-tim-lai-dau-xua"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/doaiphuongthucac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/doaiphuongthucac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/doaiphuongthucac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doaiphuongthucac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doaiphuongthucac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=277"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/doaiphuongthucac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":420,"href":"https:\/\/doaiphuongthucac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277\/revisions\/420"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doaiphuongthucac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/282"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/doaiphuongthucac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doaiphuongthucac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doaiphuongthucac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}